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In the motion picture Sunset Boulevard, lauded this year for the seventy anniversary of its release, three famous Hollywood directors appear on screen. The viewer sees Buster Keaton, Erich von Stroheim and Cecil B. DeMille. Yet only the last is seen directing, perhaps because DeMille was still directing.
To those seeing the movie for the first time--or the third time or the thirteenth--it might come as a surprise that Max the butler, who claims to be a director, was portrayed by a director. Furthermore, the silent movie shown in Sunset Boulevard was really a movie, really starring the female star of Sunset Boulevard, and really directed by von Stroheim. These many touchstones of truth may subtract from the parabolic sum of the story, or was Billy Wilder determined to mimic von Stroheim’s passion for authenticity? Perhaps Wilder, with Charles Brackett and D. M. Marshman, knew that a movie about Hollywood made in 1950 should borrow from four decades of Hollywood history. |
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ERICH OSWALD STROHEIM was born--allegedly--on September 22, 1885, in Vienna--presumably--then the capital, most certainly, of the Habsburg Empire of Austria-Hungary. The person known to cinema historians and movie fanatics as Erich Oswald Hans Carl Maria von Stroheim would not be born until November 25, 1909, when he arrived in New York City. “The Man You Love To Hate” would not be born until 1918, and this last incarnation outlived either Stroheim.
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My favourite film in which he acted is Five Graves to Cairo, also directed by Billy Wilder. Stroheim portrays General Rommel (Left) and his neck rolls over his collar just as his performance he rolls right over Franchot Tone who plays... somebody. “There will be no duet today.”
Storm Over Lisbon is Casablanca in, well, Lisbon. Somehow, even The Great Gabbo made its way to “The Simpsons” a half-life ago. (Right) |